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Introduction 3D Printing
The concept of adding a material in layers is the basis of 3D printing. 3D Printers come in different sizes and use different processes - from UV lasers interaction with polymers, lasers heating powders or fusing plastics.
The Fused deposition modelling of FDM is a popular system that uses low cost components and materials such as ABS, PVC and PLA as the base material.
This is heated and extruded through a nozzle that moves in an X,Y and Z manner to build up the object.
Overhanging parts of the design are either supported by the base material or extra support materials are used that can be dissolved or washed away.
Intellecta has a strong background in innovative education resources and the 3D printing products were added to complement our existing mills and laser cutters. We feel that these are excellent chisels that do specific jobs.
Of course, the concept of just printing an object rather than machining appears to be easy and powerful. There are some downsides - limited choice of plastic materials, poorer resolution than machining, slow deposition rates etc but the process is still very useful with positive education outcomes.
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